HERBAL MEDICINE

Bangle
    (Zingiber purpureum Roxb.)

    Synonyms:
    Zingiber Cassumunar, Roxb.

    Family:
    Zingiberaceae

Description:
Bangle grows in tropical Asia, from India to Indonesia. In Java, cultivated or planted in the yard in places that gets enough sunlight, ranging from lowlands to 1,300 m dpi. In stagnant or muddy soil, its growth will be disturbed and rhizome rot quickly. Herbaceous annuals, growing up, 1-1.5 m high, forming a rather dense clumps, trunked apparent, consisting of leaf midrib edge end-haired brush. Single leaf, alternate location. Leaf blade oblong, thin, pointed tip, base obtuse, .....

Bandotan
    (Ageratum conyzoides L.)

    Synonyms:
    A. ciliare Lour. (Non-Linn), A. cordifolium Roxb.

    Family:
    Compositae (Asteraceae).

Description:
Bandotan herb belonging to the plant annuals, growing upright or lie down at the bottom, about 30-90 cm tall, and branching. Round rods with long hair, if it touches the ground will emit roots. Leaf stalks, distant from each other and crossbones (Compositae), leaf blade ovate with rounded base and a pointed tip, serrated edge, 1-10 cm long, 0.5 to 6 cm wide, both surfaces with long hair leaves the gland located lower surface of leaves, it's green. Compound interest gather 3 or more, flat-shaped tassel out of the end of the shaft, it's white. Flower bulbs 6-8 mm long, .....

Awar Awar
    (Ficus septica Burm.L)

    Synonyms:
    Blanco hauili Ficus, Ficus casearia F. v. Mueller ex Benth, Ficus kaukauensis Hayata.

    Family:
    Moraceae

Description:
Trees or tall shrubs, 1-5 feet tall. Principal rod bent crooked, soft, rounded branches cylindrical, hollow, bare, clear gummy. Leverage leaf single, large, very pointy, single leaves, stalks, leaves alternate or opposite seat, stemmed 2.53 cm. Strands of oval or elliptical, with rounded base, the tip narrowed quite blunt, flat edge, 9-30 times 9-16 cm,...

Tamarind
    (Tamarindus indica, Linn.)

    Synonyms:

    Family:
    Leguminosae

Description:
Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is a tropical cultivars including plants and fruit pods. Loud enough trunk can grow to be large and shady leaves. Loud enough trunk can grow to be large and shady leaves. Long-stemmed tamarind leaves, about 17 cm and finned even.......

Sugar palm
    (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr.)

    Synonyms:
    Arenga sacchrifera Labill.

    Family:
    Arecaceae (Palmae).

Description:
No barbed paste. Trunk to 25 m tall and 65 cm diameter, some quite long leafy stem, leaf midrib beneath the edges are tattered fibers break down into black. Petiole up to 1.5 m, leaf blade length up to 5 m. Child leaves up to 145 times 7 cm, the bottom was a layer of wax. Monoecious, cob cob females with males 2.5 m in length. Cob branched once; side branch length of 1.5 m. Male flowers in pairs, 12-15 mm long; many stamens. Female flowers stand alone, nearly round ball; would bear fruit 3, with 3 anthers. Fruit buni round bullets, with end dented inwards, 4 cm diameter, bears 3, seed 3. The whole of Java, in the forest or planted; 1-1400 m. Note: Also known as the long Arenga saccharifera Labill. Virtually all parts of the plant used; roots for plaiting materials and to whip, rod cut to gutter (drains), walking-sticks and wood for rafter roof, pondoh to eat rice vegetables, skeleton leaves for brooms and kranjang, young leaves to replace the cigarette paper, midrib fibers for rope fibers, for critical, kranjang, brooms, brushes, porch made "sago". extracted from male flowers cob liquids containing sugar, which then made sugar (sugar Java), if dikhamirkan produce sago water, wine or vinegar; made sweets and edible seeds (to and fro). portion used Tuak / legen (the fermentation of water rates) and roots.

Local Name:
LOCAL NAME: juk Bak, Bak seat (Aceh); Pattern, Paula, Bagot, Agaton, Bargot (Batak); Anau, Biluluk (Minangkabau); Kawung, Taren (Sunda); Aren, Lirang, bear (Java); Jaka, Hano (BaIi), Meka (MPA); Moke, Huwat (FIores); Akel, Akere, Koito, Akol, Ketan (MPA); Inru (Bugis); Bole (Bread); SEHO (Ternate). FOREIGN NAME: NAME Simplisia: Arengae pinnatae Radix; Root Aren.

Curable Disease:
Diuretics USSAGE.

Utilization:

USE
Tuak / legend:
-Thrush.
-Constipation.

Roots:
Kidney-stones.
-Rash.

Herbs and dosages

Kidney Stones:
Remedy:
Root Aren 2 grams
Leaves Keji beling 3 grams
Reed Root 3 grams
Herba Meniran 3 grams
Water 20 ml

How to manufacture:
Created infusion.

How to use
Drink 1 a day, 100 ml.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated for 14 days or until bntu kidney out. Treatment was stopped after the rock out of rock, sand, or grains. Furthermore, drinking boiled leaves and herbs Meniran Cats Whisker, tea instead of water.

Constipation and Sprue:
Legen drink like other refreshments.

Composition:
Wine: sugar and fatty oils.

Apple
     (Pyrus malus, Linn)
     synonyms:
     = Malus sylvestris, Mill
     Family:
     Rosaceae

Description:
Apple (Pyrus malus) can thrive in areas that have cold temperatures. This plant is cultivated in Europe, especially in northern temperate regions. Being local apples in Indonesia known from the area of Malang, East Java. Or also from the Mount Pangrango,...........

Anyang Anyang
    (Elaeocarpus grandiflorus J.Sm,)

    Synonyms:
    Rejasa.

    Family:
    Elaeocarpaceae.
Description:Trees with etage shape, height 6-26 m. Stemmed leaves, crowded at the end of twigs, shape lanceolate, gradually turning the shaft, 5-20 times 1-5 cm, glabrous, such as the skin, not the jagged beringgit; an old red fire. 

Earring
   (Acalypha australis Linn.)

    Synonyms:

    Family:
    Euphorbiaceae
Description:Seasonal Herbs, erect. hair. Stem height 30-50 cm. branched, with rough longitudinal line. Growing up on the sidewalk, the grass, the mountain slopes. Leaves alternate layout rounded oval shape to lanceolate, the tip and base of the leaf pointed, serrated edge, a length of 2.5 - 8 cm, width 1.5 to 3.5 cm. Flowers unisexual and monoecious, out of the armpit leaves, small flowers in a panicle series. The fruit is small. The root of this plant is very popular dog and cat.

Angsana
    (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.)

    Synonyms:
    Pterocarpus flavus Lour. Pterocarpus Blco pallidus.

    Family:
    Papilionaceae (Leguminosae).
Description:Tree, 10-40 m tall. Haired twig ends. Leverage leaves lanceolate shape, 1-2 cm long. Leaves alternate. Leaflets 5-13, oval elongated, tapered, blunt, shiny once, 4-10 times from 2.5 to 5 cm; children stalk lk 0.5 to 1.5 cm. Bunches of flowers at the end and sit on armpits, little or no branching, brown-haired, many flowering, 7-11 cm long; children stalks 0.5 to 1.5 cm; flowers are very fragrant. Calyx bell-shaped to form a tube, scalloped 5, lk 7 mm high. Orange-yellow crown. Clawed petals; fields Iingkaran flag shape or inverted oval, pleated strong, arched back, diameter approximately 1 cm; keel shorter than the wings, pale. Ovary bushy-haired, short-stemmed, ovules 2-6. Stemmed leguminous above the rest of the petals, almost round the circle, with a half-life on the side, once flattened, winged surroundings, do not open, lk 5 cm diameter, on the maternal side yarig Iebar with thick veins. Seeds mostly 1. Often planted; 1-800 m. Notes: The wood has a color and a very good quality; utilized as building materials and wood furniture. In Maluku this tree produces "root timber" (wortelhout) is good. Skin was used as a drug; tree alive rnengandung blood red liquid. Parts used Bark, sap (resin) and young leaves.

Synonyms:Asperagus terminalis L. Cordyline terminalis (L.) Kunth.
 Family:Agavaceae (Liliaceae).
 

Description:Branched shrub, height 2-4 m. Leaves fall to the former ring-shaped leaves. The leaves on the top branches of crowding the spiral arrangement; stalks form gutters, or the shape of the leaf blade lanceolate, 1-13 cm 20-60 times, with a wedge-shaped base and a pointed tip, green or red or Iorek. Panicle flowers in axillary panicles, long-stemmed, branching wide, with large leaves at the base of the protective branches. Child protective leaves at the base of a small flower. Leaf flower tent 6, elongate, length 1.3 cm, 3 extra on the bottom half attached, close to the inside, the top part off and backward curved back. Stamens 6, stuck in the flower tent. Anthers short 3 taju. Fruit buni ± spherical shape, shiny red. Shiny black seeds. From East Asia. In the garden and fence, in the grave; 1-1900 m. Parts used Leaves.

Alang Alang
    (Imperata cylindrica (L.) Beauv.)

    Synonyms:
    Lagurus cylindricus L. , Imperata arundinacea Cirillo.

    Family:
    Poaceae
Description:Stature: herb, grass, edging, 30-180 cm tall. Trunk: rhizome, creeping underground stems forming an inflorescence erect, dense, sparse hair on his book. Leaves: single, base close to each other, strands; ribbon-shaped, sharp pointed tip, straight, coarse, sparse hair, size 12-80 cm. x 35-18 cm. Flowers: composition compound compound grains, rather furl, 6-28 cm long, each branch has two ears, a branch from 2.5 to 5 cm long, flowers 1-3 mm, gluma 1; tip of ciliated, 3-6 veins, Lemma 1 (husk); wide oval, short cilia from 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Lemma 2 (husk), elongated, tapering from 0.5 to 2.5 mm. Palea (Husk), 0.75 to 2 mm. Stamens: anthers 2.5 to 3.5 mm, yellowish white or purple. Pistil: feather-shaped anthers. Fruit: type of rice. Seed: elliptic, 1 mm long. Flowering Time: January to December. Regional distribution, Habitat and Cultivation: In Java grows at altitudes up to 2700 m above sea level, in the areas of open or half-closed; marshes; soils with good aeration: in depleted areas open; river; extensive secondary forest; burnt areas are as a weed in cultivation; gardens and plantations. This plant cultivation can affect other plants, because of the relatively high sodium requirement. Multiplication: multiply by itself. Every time the rhizomes are harvested from plants that have matured. Rhizome pale good, taste sweet and cool. Menuyebabkan reeds can decrease soil pH. The magnitude of decrease in pH and resistance to nitrification showed a positive correlation with the growth of reeds.