Java Chili (Piper retrofractum Vahl.)
Wednesday, March 13, 2013
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Synonyms:
= P.longum, Bl. = P.officinarum,
(Miq.), DC. = Chavica offi-cinarum, Miq. = C. maritime, Miq.
Family:
Piperaceae
Description:
Chili Java is a plant native to Indonesia, planted in the
yard, field, or grow wild in places where the land is not as humid and sandy
near the beach or in the forest to a height of 600 m above sea level. Plants
chronic, branching stems of wild, growing climbing; rnelilit, or reptiles with
lekatnya roots, to a length of 10 m. Branching starts from the base hard, like
wood. Single leaf, stemmed, ovate to oblong shape, rounded base, pointed tip,
flat edge, pertulangan pinnate, upper surface smooth, lower surface mottled,
length 8.5 to 30 cm, width of 3-13 cm, green. Unisexual flowers,
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